Progressive house music, a subgenre of house music, has carved a distinct niche in the electronic dance music (EDM) landscape. It is characterized by its progressive build-ups, melodic compositions, and expansive soundscapes. This genre has evolved significantly since its inception, influencing the broader electronic music scene and spawning a myriad of influential artists. In this comprehensive article, we will delve into the multifaceted world of progressive house music, exploring its origins, development, key characteristics, and notable artists.
Origins and Development
Progressive house music emerged in the early 1990s as a reaction to the more commercialized sounds of mainstream house music. It was a time when DJs and producers sought to create deeper, more sophisticated soundscapes that could evoke a range of emotions and take listeners on a journey. The term „progressive“ was coined to describe music that broke away from the conventional structures and predictable elements of house music.
Early Influences
The roots of progressive house can be traced back to the UK, where the rave culture was thriving. Early pioneers such as Sasha and John Digweed played a crucial role in shaping the genre. They introduced a more layered and textured approach to DJ sets, blending various elements from different genres to create a seamless, evolving sound. Tracks like Leftfield’s „Song of Life“ (1992) and Gat Decor’s „Passion“ (1992) are often cited as early examples of progressive house music.
The 1990s: Defining the Genre
The 1990s saw the progressive house sound becoming more defined and gaining a dedicated following. Labels like Guerilla Records, Hooj Choons, and Bedrock Records became synonymous with the genre, releasing tracks that featured intricate melodies, lush atmospheres, and a sense of progression. This period was marked by a move away from the repetitive and loop-based structures of traditional house music, favoring instead a more dynamic and evolving composition.
Notable tracks from this era include „Xpander“ by Sasha (1999), which is celebrated for its intricate layering and uplifting melody, and „Heaven Scent“ by Bedrock (1999), which showcased the emotional depth and sonic richness of progressive house.
The 2000s: Mainstream Breakthrough
The early 2000s marked a significant shift for progressive house music as it began to infiltrate the mainstream. This was partly due to the rise of global dance music festivals and the increasing popularity of DJ culture. Artists like Deadmau5, Eric Prydz, and Axwell brought progressive house to a wider audience with their chart-topping hits and high-profile performances.
Deadmau5’s „Strobe“ (2009) is a quintessential example of progressive house from this period, featuring a slow build-up, lush synths, and a euphoric climax. Eric Prydz’s „Pjanoo“ (2008) also achieved commercial success while retaining the essence of progressive house with its catchy melody and driving rhythm.
The 2010s: Evolution and Diversification
The 2010s saw progressive house music evolving and diversifying further. The genre began to intersect with other subgenres of EDM, resulting in a more hybrid sound. Progressive house tracks incorporated elements from trance, techno, and even pop music, leading to a broader and more inclusive definition of the genre.
This decade also witnessed the rise of new artists who brought fresh perspectives to progressive house. Artists like Above & Beyond, Pryda (Eric Prydz’s alias), and Lane 8 became key figures, pushing the boundaries of the genre with their innovative productions. Above & Beyond’s „Sun & Moon“ (2011) and Lane 8’s „Fingerprints“ (2016) are exemplary tracks that highlight the emotive and melodic qualities of modern progressive house.
Key Characteristics
Progressive house music is distinguished by several key characteristics that set it apart from other genres of house music:
Melodic Focus
One of the most defining features of progressive house is its emphasis on melody. Unlike some other forms of house music that prioritize rhythm and groove, progressive house tracks often center around intricate and evolving melodies. These melodies can evoke a range of emotions, from euphoria to introspection.
Gradual Build-ups
Progressive house tracks typically feature gradual build-ups and breakdowns. The genre’s name itself reflects this progressive structure, where the music evolves and builds tension over time before reaching a climactic peak. This creates a sense of journey and anticipation for the listener.
Layered Soundscapes
Producers of progressive house often use multiple layers of sound to create rich and immersive soundscapes. These layers can include everything from lush pads and atmospheric effects to intricate percussion and rhythmic elements. The result is a full-bodied and textured sound that can transport listeners to different sonic landscapes.
Long Track Lengths
Progressive house tracks are often longer than the average dance music track, typically ranging from 7 to 12 minutes. This extended length allows for more gradual progression and deeper exploration of musical themes. It also provides DJs with more flexibility in their sets, enabling seamless transitions and extended mixes.
Notable Artists
The progressive house genre has been shaped by numerous talented artists over the years. Here are some of the most influential figures who have left an indelible mark on the genre:
Sasha
Often referred to as the „godfather“ of progressive house, Sasha is a Welsh DJ and producer who has been at the forefront of the genre since its early days. His collaborations with John Digweed and his seminal mix compilations, such as the „Global Underground“ series, have been instrumental in defining the sound of progressive house.
John Digweed
A close collaborator of Sasha, John Digweed is another pioneer of progressive house. His DJ sets and productions are known for their seamless blending of tracks and meticulous attention to detail. Digweed’s Bedrock Records has also been a key platform for progressive house releases.
Deadmau5
Canadian producer Deadmau5 (Joel Zimmerman) is one of the most recognizable names in progressive house. His innovative productions and iconic live performances have helped bring the genre to a global audience. Tracks like „Strobe“ and „Ghosts ’n‘ Stuff“ are quintessential examples of his impact on the genre.
Eric Prydz
Swedish DJ and producer Eric Prydz is known for his diverse musical output, often operating under various aliases such as Pryda and Cirez D. His progressive house tracks are characterized by their meticulous production and catchy melodies. „Call on Me“ and „Opus“ are among his most well-known works.
Above & Beyond
The British trio Above & Beyond has been a driving force in both progressive house and trance music. Their emotive productions and uplifting melodies have garnered a dedicated following. Tracks like „Sun & Moon“ and their „Group Therapy“ radio show have cemented their status as key figures in the progressive house scene.
Lane 8
American producer Lane 8 (Daniel Goldstein) has brought a fresh perspective to progressive house with his melodic and emotive productions. His „This Never Happened“ event series, which encourages attendees to disconnect from their phones and immerse themselves in the music, has been widely praised.
Conclusion
Progressive house music is a genre that continues to evolve and captivate listeners with its rich melodies, gradual build-ups, and immersive soundscapes. From its origins in the early 1990s to its mainstream breakthrough in the 2000s and its continued evolution in the 2010s, progressive house has remained a dynamic and influential force in the world of electronic dance music.
As the genre continues to grow and intersect with other styles, it is clear that the progressive house spirit of innovation and emotional depth will persist. Whether you’re a seasoned fan or a newcomer to the genre, there is always something new and exciting to discover in the world of progressive house music.
